Costa Rica Travel Overview
Important facts
Capital: San Jose (See more on SIMPLYYELLOWPAGES.COM)
Official language: Spanish
Currency: Colón
Continent: Central North America
The rich coast
Translated, the name Costa Rica means “the rich coast”. It is the only country in the world without a military, as it was abolished with the 1949 constitution. Due to the social stability in the country and the natural beauty of the country, Costa Rica is sometimes referred to as the “Switzerland of Latin America”.
According to Countryaah, Costa Rica is on the American mainland and has only two neighboring countries: Nicaragua and Panama. In terms of area, Costa Rica is about the same size as Switzerland. Costa Rica has placed more than a fifth of this area under nature protection in the form of national parks, biosphere reserves, Indian reservations and areas that have been declared World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
The capital San José
The capital of Costa Rica is San José. San José is one of the smallest cities in Costa Rica and has only a few attractions to offer. Nevertheless, it is a tourist and economic center. If you spend your vacation in Costa Rica, you can’t get past San José. You can visit the following sights, among others: the neo-Gothic church La Merced, the Teatro Nacional or the Parque national, in which there is a bronze monument that commemorates the abolition of slavery. One of the best preserved colonial buildings is the Casa Amarilla. Today the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is in it.
Beach vacation and beach vacation in Costa Rica
Above all else, Costa Rica is a destination for a vacation for nature lovers. For those who prefer to use the sun for sunbathing and extensive disco visits, Costa Rica is probably less suitable. However, there are still some wonderful beaches that invite you to a beach holiday. Costa Rica has an approx. 1400 km long coastline with many dream stands. Including, for example, the beach bay Playa Hermosa, Playa del Coco, Playa de Jaco and many more.
In addition to sunbathing, Costa Rica’s beaches are also good for surfing. Several beaches are open to both beginners and advanced. Generally, the best waves are on the Pacific coast. Jaco is recommended for beginners, and Playa Cojote for a little more advanced.
Attractions in Costa Rica
There are many sights and attractions to discover in Costa Rica. A visit to Finca de Mariposas, for example, is a must when spending your vacation in Costa Rica. The finca of the Mariposas is a tropical garden in which one can admire hundreds of different species of butterflies. It is also recommended to visit the Irazu volcano. The specialty of this volcano is the unique view. From there you can see two oceans at the same time – the Pacific on one side and the Atlantic on the other. Finally, if you spend your vacation in Costa Rica between July and October, you can visit the so-called turtle beach. It is thisTortuguero Beaches. During this time you can watch the turtles bring their eggs to land.
Costa Rican cuisine
The Costa Rican national dish is casado. Casado means “married” in German. What it means is the connection with the Gallo Pinto – a mixture of rice and fried black beans, onions, often with scrambled eggs or sour cream. For a casado you take a Gallo Pinto and give a banana leaf, Fried or boiled meat and salad are also popular, and tortillas are also popular for a small snack.
Important facts
Capital: San Jose
Official language: Spanish
Currency
Currency (sub-unit)
Colon (100 céntimos)
ISO 4217 code
CRC / 188
Geography
Continent: North America
Region: medium
Geo coordinates: N 9 ° 44 ‘56.1 ” W -83 ° -45’ -12.3″
Highest mountain: Cerro Chirripio (3,810 m)
Total area: 51,100 km²
Mainland: 50,660 km²
National border: 639 km
Coastline: 1,290 km
Politics
Dependency: Spain to Spain by 1821
UN member since: 1945
Other political affiliation: Organization of American States
Form of government: Presidential Republic
Economy
Export goods: Coffee, bananas, cocoa
BSP: $ 25,979,000,000
GDP: $ 24,678,900,000
GDP purchasing power parity: $ 49,112,000,000
Economic growth: 3.9%
GDP share of agriculture: 9%
GDP share of industry: 30.2%
GDP share of services: 60.8%
Inflation rate: 15%
Unemployment: 6.4%
State budget revenue: $ 2943,000,000
State budget expenditure: $ 3487 billion
National debt: 55.2%
Export: $ 7,311,000,000
Import: $ 10,460,000,000
Foreign debt: $ 5,272,000,000
Gold and currency reserves: $ 2,184,000,000
Electricity consumption: 7,810 million KWh
Oil consumption: 44,000 million m³
Cultivation area: 10.25%
Bovine: 1,030,000 pieces
Pigs: 603,000 pieces
Fishing: 36,900 t
Demographic data
Residents: 4,075,300
Residents in cities: 2,451,000
Average age: 26.4 years
0-14 years: 28.3%
15-64 years: 66%
> 65 years: 5.7%
Population growth: 1.45%
Birth rate: 18.6 / 1,000 residents
Death rate: 4.36 / 1,000 residents
Migration: 0.49 / 1,000 residents
Ratio men / women: 1.02
Fertility: 2.24 children / woman
Infant mortality: 9.7 ‰
Life expectancy men: 74.43 years
Life expectancy women: 79.74 years
Country codes and abbreviations
ISO 3166 Alpha 2: CR
ISO 3166 Alpha 3: CRI
ISO 3166 numeric: 188
Top Level Domain: cr
IOC country code: CRC
UN / LOCODE: CR
Source: Abbreviationfinder
Communication
Telephone connections: 1,169,000
Cell Phones: 653,000
Radios: 3,400,000
TV: 951,000
Computer: 1,180,000
Internet users: 1,989,000
Transportation
Railway lines: 232 km
Paved roads: 8,664 km
Cars: 412,000
Merchant fleet (ships over 1,000 GRT): 2
Pipelines: 242
Health
Number of doctors: 7,080
Daily food intake: 2.810 kcal / resident
HIV- infected people: 14,100
education
Illiteracy: 4%
History
Foundation: 1821
Last sovereign since: 1821
Religion
Main religious group: Christians
Crime
Prison inmates: 7,800
Defense Spending: $ 93,100,000